If the dentist diagnoses periodontal disease, the first treatment may include scaling and root planing. This treatment may require multiple visits. Zoom Remove plaque and tartar from under the gum line to the bottom of each pocket.
Local anesthetic (lidocaine) may be needed to relieve discomfort.
The roots of the teeth are smooth. Smoothing allows the gums to reattach to the roots.
Lasers, antibiotics, special oral rinses and various probiotics may be needed.
If the pocket is still present after scaling and planing, surgery may be required.
