In the United States, 4.5 million people wear braces or other dental equipment to correct their teeth, and provide a healthy, beautiful smile, the American society of orthodontic physicians reports. Many of us know the orthodontist is a dentist, he has the extra clinical training to treat the deformity (not appropriate bite), which may be caused by abnormal and jaw teeth problems.
Why do teeth bend?
Both genetic and environmental factors can cause teeth to bend and bite, says Terry Pracht, President of the American society for orthodontics. Dr Pracht noted that genetic factors include crowded teeth, too much space and deformity of teeth. He also noted that crooked teeth may be caused by thumb sucking and tongue tingling, and accidents occurring on the chin
What is the treatment for teeth or deformity?
Orthodontic treatment has three stages. The first is to use household appliances to get oral space. For example, the dental equipment palate expander is used to enlarge the width of the upper jaw, which is used to enlarge the lower jaw. When the braces are placed on the teeth, the positive corrective phase is next. Then adjust the teeth according to the irregularities of the teeth and jaw problems, then correct and bite, and correct them for a period of time. The third stage is the retention phase of the removal of the braces. When the teeth are monitored using a fixator (removable or stationary), a semi-annual orthodontic inspection is carried out to maintain the correct smile.
Type bracket
The braces around 30 years ago included large metal bands that were enclosed and glued around each tooth. The braces can be attached to the cheek side of the tooth or stick to the tooth's tongue, depending on your orthodontist's suggestion that you be treated. Braces, bows and stripes can be colorful and bring a lot of fun to children, teenagers and teenagers.
Today, the small stand is placed on the front of the tooth, made of metal or ceramic. The scaffold is attached to the front surface with a colloidal material that can be used on the back teeth. Arch wire is placed within the stent, the thermal activation of nickel titanium material, due to the changes of oral temperature, nickel titanium sources can become warm, this will enable it to continuous pressure for teeth, at the same time in the orthodontist's office bow line adjustment.
Another update replacement brackets is Invisalign ® system. The system USES a set of clear movable adjusters, worn during the day, and helps the teeth move to the right alignment at night. When eating or brushing and flossing, remove it.
Take care of the brackets
Your orthodontist, dentist or dental hygienist will provide you with thorough guidance on how to properly clean your braces. There are many toothbrushes that can be used manually (specially designed for orthodontics), electricity, electric or sound. Ask your dentist. It's best for you. At a 45-degree Angle of movement, brush your teeth at least 2-3 times a day. Be sure to remove plaque from the gum line to prevent gingivitis (gum tissue inflammation). Be sure to place the toothbrush on the gum line, then gently brush it on the holder to remove plaque and food debris.
It is important to clean your teeth with floss and floss. If there is a gap between the teeth, use a stimulator (tooth cleaner) or a close cleaning brush. The oral rinser can be recommended to remove food debris and rinse the gum tissue to remove the disease and odor bacteria that may be present in the gingivitis. Antibacterial toothpaste and non-prescription antibacterial mouthwash can also be used for oral rinsing or for use alone.
How to smile when the braces are closed
After your orthodontist determines that your braces can be removed, it is important to wear a fixed (plastic dental supplies) during the day or night. The retainer can be cleaned with warm water, toothpaste and toothbrush, and placed in plastic containers when not in use.
The annual dental professional cleaning and orthodontist appointments are made on a regular basis.