Symptom
The gum is swollen
Bright red or red purple to the gums
Shiny appearance, gums
Gum bleeding (clean your teeth with a toothbrush or floss, even with gentle brushing and flossing)
Soft gums when touching, but no pain
Persistent bad breath or bad breath
Risk factors for
Poor oral hygiene
Tobacco use
Systemic diseases such as diabetes and leukaemia
Certain medications, such as steroids, some antiepileptic and cancer drugs, some calcium channel blockers and oral contraceptives
pregnancy
Reduced immunity
malnutrition
A defective filling
